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Egypt Travel Guide 2026

Egypt Travel Guide

Your complete planning companion for Egypt — top destinations from Cairo to the Red Sea, the best hotels in every city, authentic food and souvenirs, weather and timing tips, transport options and answers to every question travellers ask.

  • 5 top destinations
  • 30+ hand-picked hotels
  • 20 traveller FAQs
  • 365 days of sunshine

Egypt at a Glance

Essential information to help you plan your holiday in Egypt — from the best time to visit to currency, visa, language and capital basics.

Best Time to Visit

October to April offers the most pleasant temperatures for sightseeing and exploration; June to September is peak Red Sea season.

Visa Requirements

Most visitors need a visa ($25 USD), available on arrival at major airports or in advance through the e-visa portal.

Currency

Egyptian Pound (EGP). 1 USD ≈ 50 EGP. ATMs widely available in tourist areas and major cities.

Language

Arabic is the official language. English is widely spoken in hotels, resorts and tourist areas across the country.

Capital

Cairo — Egypt’s sprawling capital, home to the Pyramids of Giza, the Egyptian Museum and Khan El Khalili bazaar.

Time Zone

Eastern European Time (EET, UTC+2) year-round. No daylight saving changes since 2014.

Electricity

220 V, 50 Hz. European-style two-pin plugs (Type C/F). A universal adapter is recommended.

Country Code

+20. Local SIM cards (Vodafone, Orange, Etisalat) are affordable and easy to buy at the airport for data & calls.

Egypt's Top Destinations

Discover the most beautiful and exciting destinations across Egypt — from ancient Pharaonic capitals on the Nile to world-class Red Sea diving towns.

Hurghada - Egypt Travel Destination Hurghada

Hurghada: Red Sea Paradise

Once a small fishing village, Hurghada has transformed into one of Egypt's premier beach destinations. Stretching for 40km along the Red Sea coast, it offers world-class diving, pristine beaches, and vibrant marine life. Explore colorful coral reefs, embark on desert adventures, or simply relax at luxurious beachfront resorts.

  • World-class diving
  • Beautiful beaches
  • Desert adventures
  • Luxury resorts
  • Marine life
  • Water sports
Sharm el sheikh - Egypt Travel Destination Sharm el sheikh

Sharm El Sheikh: Where Desert Meets the Sea

Located at the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula, Sharm El Sheikh is Egypt's premier resort destination. Famous for its crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and luxury accommodations, it offers the perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. Dive in the Ras Mohammed National Park, explore the Sinai desert, or enjoy world-class hospitality.

  • Ras Mohammed National Park
  • Pristine coral reefs
  • Luxury resorts
  • Desert excursions
  • Vibrant nightlife
  • Naama Bay
Marsa alam - Egypt Travel Destination Marsa alam

Marsa Alam: Untouched Beauty of the Red Sea

The rising star of Egypt's Red Sea Riviera, Marsa Alam remains relatively unspoiled and less crowded. Known for its pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and encounters with exotic marine life including dugongs and sea turtles. Ideal for those seeking tranquility and authentic natural beauty away from bustling tourist centers.

  • Untouched beaches
  • Dolphin House reef
  • Sea turtle spotting
  • Dugong sightings
  • Pristine diving spots
  • Wadi El Gemal National Park
Cairo - Egypt Travel Destination Cairo

Cairo: The City of a Thousand Minarets

Egypt's sprawling capital, Cairo blends ancient history with modern urban life. Home to the legendary Pyramids of Giza, the enigmatic Sphinx, and the treasure-filled Egyptian Museum. Explore Islamic Cairo's medieval architecture, shop in bustling Khan El Khalili bazaar, and experience the vibrant culture of this fascinating metropolis on the Nile.

  • Pyramids of Giza
  • Egyptian Museum
  • Khan El Khalili
  • Islamic Cairo
  • Nile River
  • Coptic Cairo
Luxor - Egypt Travel Destination Luxor

Luxor: The World's Greatest Open-Air Museum

Ancient Thebes, modern Luxor, stands as a living testament to Egypt's pharaonic glory. The east bank features the magnificent Karnak and Luxor temples, while the west bank houses the Valley of the Kings, Valley of the Queens, and stunning mortuary temples. Experience the majesty of ancient Egypt's spiritual and political capital.

  • Valley of the Kings
  • Karnak Temple
  • Luxor Temple
  • Valley of the Queens
  • Temple of Hatshepsut
  • Nile cruises

Featured Tours — Excursions & Things to Do by Destination

Top-rated bookable experiences pulled live from our catalogue, grouped by destination.

Hurghada

Hurghada: Dolphin Watching Boat Tour with Snorkeling & Lunch - Egypt Tour 4% OFF

Hurghada: Dolphin Watching Boat Tour with Snorkeling & Lunch

7-hours · 4.7 (10,139 reviews)

Hurghada's Dolphin House (Sha'ab El Erg reef) is one of the few spots on the Red Sea where pods of wild spinne...

€20.50 €19.68 per person
Red Sea: Orange Bay and Snorkeling Cruise Tour with Lunch - Egypt Tour 5% OFF

Red Sea: Orange Bay and Snorkeling Cruise Tour with Lunch

7-hours · 4.7 (6,732 reviews)

You came to the Red Sea for a day exactly like this one. A little after breakfast, an air-conditioned car collects you f...

€22.50 €21.38 per person
Red Sea: Orange Bay and Snorkeling Cruise Tour with Lunch - Egypt Tour 5% OFF

Red Sea: Orange Bay and Snorkeling Cruise Tour with Lunch

7-hours · 4.7 (6,732 reviews)

You came to the Red Sea for a day exactly like this one. A little after breakfast, an air-conditioned car collects you f...

€22.50 €21.38 per person
Hurghada: ATV Quad Safari, Camel Ride & Bedouin Village Tour - Egypt Tour 3% OFF

Hurghada: ATV Quad Safari, Camel Ride & Bedouin Village Tour

3-hours · 4.6 (5,775 reviews)

Your desert adventure begins the moment a comfortable transfer collects you from your Hurghada hotel and delivers you to...

€15.00 €14.55 per person
Hurghada: Giftun Island Tour with Snorkeling & Buffet Lunch - Egypt Tour 5% OFF

Hurghada: Giftun Island Tour with Snorkeling & Buffet Lunch

7-hours · 4.6 (4,764 reviews)

Some mornings the Red Sea turns a blue that barely looks real — and Giftun Island is where you go to find it. Just off t...

€18.50 €17.58 per person
Hurghada: Giftun Island Tour with Snorkeling & Buffet Lunch - Egypt Tour 5% OFF

Hurghada: Giftun Island Tour with Snorkeling & Buffet Lunch

7-hours · 4.6 (4,764 reviews)

Some mornings the Red Sea turns a blue that barely looks real — and Giftun Island is where you go to find it. Just off t...

€18.50 €17.58 per person

View all Hurghada tours (117)

Sharm el sheikh

From Sharm: ATV Safari, Parasail, Glass Boat and Watersports - Egypt Tour 4% OFF

From Sharm: ATV Safari, Parasail, Glass Boat and Watersports

5-hours · 4.8 (969 reviews)

You came to Sharm for more than a sun-lounger. At 8am a friendly driver is already waiting at your hotel, and the day ah...

€41.99 €40.31 per person
From Sharm: ATV Safari, Parasail, Glass Boat and Watersports - Egypt Tour 4% OFF

From Sharm: ATV Safari, Parasail, Glass Boat and Watersports

5-hours · 4.8 (969 reviews)

You came to Sharm for more than a sun-lounger. At 8am a friendly driver is already waiting at your hotel, and the day ah...

€41.99 €40.31 per person
From Sharm: ATV Safari, Parasail, Glass Boat and Watersports - Egypt Tour 5% OFF

From Sharm: ATV Safari, Parasail, Glass Boat and Watersports

5-hours · 4.8 (969 reviews)

You came to Sharm for more than a sun-lounger. At 8am a friendly driver is already waiting at your hotel, and the day ah...

€41.99 €39.89 per person
Sharm El Sheikh: Giza Plateau and Egyptian Museum Day Trip - Egypt Tour 5% OFF

Sharm El Sheikh: Giza Plateau and Egyptian Museum Day Trip

1-day · 4.5 (515 reviews)

It's still dark when you leave the Red Sea behind. While Sharm sleeps, your air-conditioned coach slips west across...

€48.00 €45.60 per person
Sharm El Sheikh: Farsha Cafe Mountain Lounge Private Round-Trip Transfer - Egypt Tour 4% OFF

Sharm El Sheikh: Farsha Cafe Mountain Lounge Private Round-Trip Transfer

3-hours · 4.8 (508 reviews)

Escape the stress of navigating transportation with a private round-trip transfer to Farsha Cafe, Sharm El Sheikh’s most...

€10.00 €9.60 per person
Sharm El Sheikh: Luxury Boat Cruise with Snorkeling & Lunch - Egypt Tour

Sharm El Sheikh: Luxury Boat Cruise with Snorkeling & Lunch

8-hours · 4.8 (503 reviews)

Experience the awe-inspiring waters of the Red Sea on this snorkeling boat tour. Cruise out from Sharm El Sheikh, Marina...

€28.00 per person

View all Sharm el sheikh tours (123)

Marsa alam

Marsa Alam: Super Safari with ATV Adventure, Camel Ride, Sunset, Bedouin Show & BBQ Dinner - Egypt Tour 4% OFF

Marsa Alam: Super Safari with ATV Adventure, Camel Ride, Sunset, Bedouin Show & BBQ Dinner

5-hours · 4.6 (446 reviews)

The road south out of Marsa Alam runs into some of the emptiest, most beautiful desert in Egypt, and this afternoon it b...

€28.50 €27.36 per person
Marsa Alam: Hamata Islands Snorkeling Trip with Lunch - Egypt Tour 4% OFF

Marsa Alam: Hamata Islands Snorkeling Trip with Lunch

8-hours · 4.5 (277 reviews)

Discover the unspoiled beauty of the Hamata Islands on a full-day snorkeling adventure from Marsa Alam. Cruise across th...

€64.00 €61.44 per person
Marsa Alam: Morning Quad Bike Desert Safari with Transfers - Egypt Tour

Marsa Alam: Morning Quad Bike Desert Safari with Transfers

3-hours · 4.6 (209 reviews)

The desert doesn't ask whether you've ridden before. It simply waits — a wide-open sweep of golden sand and ru...

€22.00 per person
Marsa Alam: Sataya Reef Dolphin House Snorkeling Boat Trip with Lunch - Egypt Tour 4% OFF

Marsa Alam: Sataya Reef Dolphin House Snorkeling Boat Trip with Lunch

8-hours · 4.7 (168 reviews)

Some mornings the Red Sea gives you more than a swim. Yours begins with a quiet pickup from your Marsa Alam hotel and a ...

€69.00 €66.24 per person
Marsa Alam: Snorkeling Boat Trip with Sea Turtles and Lunch - Egypt Tour

Marsa Alam: Snorkeling Boat Trip with Sea Turtles and Lunch

8-hours · 4.5 (143 reviews)

You didn't come all the way to the Red Sea to watch it through a hotel window. This is the morning you trade the po...

€48.00 per person
Marsa Alam: Snorkel with Sea Turtles Marsa Mubarak - Egypt Tour 4% OFF

Marsa Alam: Snorkel with Sea Turtles Marsa Mubarak

8-hours · 4.5 (66 reviews)

You came to the Red Sea for a morning like this. The boat pushes off from the marina, the coastline slips away behind yo...

€47.00 €45.12 per person

View all Marsa alam tours (24)

Cairo

Cairo: Full-Day Pyramids, Sakkara, & Memphis Tour with Lunch - Egypt Tour

Cairo: Full-Day Pyramids, Sakkara, & Memphis Tour with Lunch

7-hours · 4.8 (83 reviews)

Stand where human ambition first touched the sky. In a single private day, this tour traces the entire dawn of the pyram...

€45.00 per person
Cairo: Citadel of Saladin, Egyptian Museum & Khan El Khalili Bazaar Private Tour - Egypt Tour

Cairo: Citadel of Saladin, Egyptian Museum & Khan El Khalili Bazaar Private Tour

8-hours · 4.9 (81 reviews)

You've seen the Pyramids in a hundred photographs. But Cairo keeps its greatest treasures indoors and downtown — an...

€64.00 per person
Cairo ATV Quad Bike Tour at the Pyramids - Egypt Tour

Cairo ATV Quad Bike Tour at the Pyramids

2-hours · 4.8 (69 reviews)

The engine settles into a low growl beneath you, your guide gives a final nod, and then you're away — skimming acro...

€28.00 per person
Cairo Citadel, Old Cairo and Khan El Khalili: Private Tour - Egypt Tour

Cairo Citadel, Old Cairo and Khan El Khalili: Private Tour

8-hours · 4.8 (45 reviews)

Cairo doesn't reveal itself from a coach window — it unfolds street by street, and today it's yours to explore...

€69.00 per person
Cairo: Private Tour to Giza Pyramids with Camel Ride & Lunch - Egypt Tour

Cairo: Private Tour to Giza Pyramids with Camel Ride & Lunch

4-hours · 4.9 (35 reviews)

Your guide will meet you at your hotel to start your tour and head to the pyramids of Giza, the oldest of the Seven Wond...

€60.00 per person
Cairo: Female-Guided Pyramids, Bazaar, and Museum Tour - Egypt Tour

Cairo: Female-Guided Pyramids, Bazaar, and Museum Tour

8-hours · 4.9 (30 reviews)

Explore the best wonders of Ancient Egypt on this fully-guided tour with a female guide. Start the tour with pickup from...

€48.00 per person

View all Cairo tours (34)

Luxor

Luxor: Hot Air Balloon Ride over the Valley of the Kings - Egypt Tour

Luxor: Hot Air Balloon Ride over the Valley of the Kings

3-hours · 4.5 (6 reviews)

Enjoy a 50-minute hot air balloon over the Valley of the Kings, the world’s most important archaeological site, lit up b...

€66.00 per person
Luxor: Medinat Habu & Valley of the Queens Private Day Tour - Egypt Tour

Luxor: Medinat Habu & Valley of the Queens Private Day Tour

1-day · 4.6 (5 reviews)

Start your journey with a comfortable pickup from your hotel in Luxor in an air-conditioned minivan Step back into th...

€70.00 per person
Luxor: Shared Half-Day tour of Dendera Temple with guide - Egypt Tour

Luxor: Shared Half-Day tour of Dendera Temple with guide

4-hours · 4.5 (4 reviews)

Our representative will pick you up from your accommodation in Luxor to Join a group of people to visit one of the most ...

€139.00 per person
Luxor: Sound and Light Show at Karnak Temple - Egypt Tour

Luxor: Sound and Light Show at Karnak Temple

2-hours · 4.5 (4 reviews)

Prepare to be transported to the era of pharaohs and legends with our captivating Sound and Light Show at Karnk Temple, ...

€65.00 per person
Luxor: Karnak Temple and Luxor Temple Tour with Lunch - Egypt Tour

Luxor: Karnak Temple and Luxor Temple Tour with Lunch

4-hours · 4.5 (4 reviews)

Our representative will pick you up from your accommodation in Luxor to Join a small group of our customers to explore t...

€45.00 per person
Luxor: Private Half-Day Tour to the Karnak & Luxor Temples - Egypt Tour

Luxor: Private Half-Day Tour to the Karnak & Luxor Temples

4-hours · 4.5 (4 reviews)

Embark on a private half-day tour by starting your day with a convenient pickup from your hotel or cruise in Luxor. J...

€55.00 per person

View all Luxor tours (16)

New for 2026

The Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)

The single biggest reason to visit Egypt right now — the largest archaeological museum in the world, standing on the Giza plateau within sight of the Pyramids.

The Grand Egyptian Museum beside the Pyramids of Giza

After more than a decade of anticipation, the Grand Egyptian Museum opened fully in 2025 on the edge of the Giza plateau, about two kilometres from the Great Pyramids. Spanning roughly 500,000 square metres, it is the largest museum on Earth devoted to a single civilisation and the new centrepiece of any Cairo itinerary.

Its headline draw is the complete treasure of Tutankhamun — more than 5,000 objects displayed together for the first time since Howard Carter uncovered the tomb in 1922. Visitors are greeted by the towering statue of Ramesses II in the atrium, climb the monumental Grand Staircase lined with royal statuary, and can see the restored 4,600-year-old Khufu solar boat.

  • Location: Giza, next to the Pyramids (about 45 minutes from central Cairo)
  • Collection: over 100,000 artifacts across 12 main galleries
  • Don’t miss: the Tutankhamun galleries, the Grand Staircase and the Hanging Obelisk
  • Tip: pair a morning at the Pyramids with an afternoon at GEM — a guided Cairo tour skips the queues

Explore Cairo & Giza tours

Top Hotels in Egypt — Where to Stay

Hand-picked properties across Egypt’s five most-visited destinations. From historic Nile palaces and Pyramid-view legends to all-inclusive Red Sea resorts and intimate boutique stays.

Cairo - The Heart of Egypt

Stay near the iconic Pyramids, Egyptian Museum, and vibrant Khan el-Khalili bazaar. From luxury Nile-view hotels to boutique accommodations in the heart of the city.

Four Seasons Hotel Cairo at Nile Plaza Luxury 4.8

Four Seasons Hotel Cairo at Nile Plaza

Downtown Cairo - Nile Corniche

This luxury hotel offers unparalleled views of the Nile River and the city skyline. Located in the heart of Cairo, it features elegant rooms, world-class dining, and a rooftop pool. Perfect for exploring nearby attractions like the Egyptian Museum and Khan el-Khalili bazaar.

Rooftop Pool Luxury Spa 5 Restaurants Airport Transfer Free WiFi Fitness Center
Marriott Mena House Historic Luxury 4.7

Marriott Mena House, Cairo

Giza - Pyramids View

A historic palace hotel with breathtaking views of the Great Pyramids. This iconic property combines traditional Egyptian architecture with modern luxury, featuring lush gardens, multiple dining venues, and an 18-hole golf course. The ultimate base for exploring the Giza plateau.

Pyramid Views Historic Gardens Golf Course Outdoor Pool 8 Restaurants Spa Services
Kempinski Nile Hotel Luxury 4.7

Kempinski Nile Hotel Cairo

Garden City - Nile View

Elegantly positioned on the banks of the Nile River, this luxury hotel offers stunning river views and sophisticated accommodations. Located in the prestigious Garden City district, it provides easy access to major attractions while maintaining a serene atmosphere away from the bustling city center.

Nile Views Indoor Pool Fine Dining Spa & Wellness Concierge Valet Parking
The Nile Ritz-Carlton Ultra Luxury 4.6

The Nile Ritz-Carlton, Cairo

Downtown Cairo - Tahrir Square

An iconic luxury hotel overlooking the Nile River and Tahrir Square, perfectly positioned in downtown Cairo. This elegant property offers sophisticated accommodations with panoramic city and river views, world-class dining, and proximity to the Egyptian Museum and major cultural attractions.

Historic Location Panoramic Views Rooftop Dining Fitness Club High-Speed WiFi 24/7 Service
InterContinental Cairo Semiramis Luxury 4.5

InterContinental Cairo Semiramis

Downtown Cairo - Nile Corniche

A luxury hotel offering spectacular Nile River views from the heart of Cairo. This established property features elegant accommodations, multiple dining venues, and a prime location on the Nile Corniche. Close to the Egyptian Museum, Opera House, and major shopping areas.

Nile Views Outdoor Pool Multiple Restaurants Spa Services Shopping Access Valet Service
Fairmont Nile City Modern Luxury 4.5

Fairmont Nile City

Nile City - Modern District

A contemporary luxury hotel offering modern sophistication with stunning Nile views. Part of the Nile City complex, this property features spacious rooms, award-winning restaurants, and state-of-the-art facilities. Perfect for business and leisure travelers seeking modern amenities.

Modern Design Infinity Pool Award-winning Dining Business Center Willow Stream Spa Shopping Mall

Luxor - Valley of the Kings

Experience ancient wonders while staying in hotels with Nile views and traditional Egyptian hospitality. Perfect base for exploring the Valley of the Kings, Karnak Temple, and other archaeological treasures.

Sofitel Winter Palace Luxor Historic Luxury 4.6

Sofitel Winter Palace Luxor

East Bank - Nile Corniche

A legendary historic hotel that has welcomed royalty and dignitaries for over a century. This Victorian palace features elegant architecture, lush tropical gardens, and spectacular Nile views. Located in the heart of Luxor, it offers easy access to Luxor Temple and the Valley of the Kings.

Historic Gardens Outdoor Pool So SPA Nile Views Fine Dining Historic Heritage
Hilton Luxor Resort & Spa Resort 4.4

Hilton Luxor Resort & Spa

East Bank - Karnak Area

A modern resort hotel offering contemporary comfort with traditional Egyptian touches. Set amidst lush gardens with Nile River views, this property features spacious rooms, multiple dining options, and a full-service spa. Conveniently located near Karnak Temple and Luxor's main attractions.

Large Pool Full Spa 4 Restaurants Tennis Court Fitness Center Kids Area
Steigenberger Nile Palace Nile View 4.2

Steigenberger Nile Palace Luxor

East Bank - Nile Corniche

A comfortable hotel perfectly positioned on the Nile Corniche with stunning river views. This property offers easy access to Luxor Temple and the local souk, while providing modern amenities and traditional Egyptian hospitality. The hotel features spacious rooms with private balconies overlooking the Nile.

Nile Views Outdoor Pool Restaurant Central Location Free WiFi Tour Desk
Al Moudira Hotel Boutique 4.8

Al Moudira Hotel

West Bank - Near Valley of Kings

A unique boutique hotel inspired by Oriental tales and folklore, featuring individually decorated rooms with antique furnishings and artistic details. Located on the West Bank near the Valley of the Kings, this intimate property offers a peaceful retreat with lush gardens and a distinctive architectural style.

Unique Design Lush Gardens Pool Library Fine Dining Intimate Setting
Sonesta St. George Hotel Classic 4.3

Sonesta St. George Hotel Luxor

East Bank - Corniche

A classic Nile-side hotel offering comfortable accommodations with traditional Egyptian charm. This well-established property features river views, multiple dining options, and a central location perfect for exploring Luxor's east bank attractions. Known for its warm hospitality and reliable service.

Nile Views Pool Deck 3 Restaurants Nile Bar Free WiFi Tour Services
Pavillon Winter Luxor Heritage 4.4

Pavillon Winter Luxor

East Bank - Historic Quarter

The sister property to the famous Winter Palace, offering intimate luxury in a heritage setting. This charming hotel features traditional Egyptian architecture, beautiful gardens, and personalized service. Connected to the Winter Palace, guests enjoy access to all facilities while experiencing a more intimate atmosphere.

Heritage Building Garden Setting Shared Pool Access Traditional Dining Personal Service Temple Access

Hurghada - Red Sea Paradise

World-class beach resorts with pristine Red Sea access, perfect for diving, snorkeling, and beach relaxation. Choose from luxury all-inclusive resorts to boutique beachfront properties.

The Oberoi Sahl Hasheesh Ultra Luxury 4.9

The Oberoi Beach Resort, Sahl Hasheesh

Sahl Hasheesh Bay

An ultra-luxury beachfront resort set in the pristine Sahl Hasheesh Bay. This exclusive property features elegant suites and villas with private terraces, world-class spa facilities, and direct access to one of the Red Sea's most beautiful beaches. Perfect for discerning travelers seeking exceptional service and pristine natural beauty.

Private Beach Oberoi Spa Infinity Pool Diving Center Fine Dining Butler Service
Steigenberger ALDAU Beach Hotel All-Inclusive 4.6

Steigenberger ALDAU Beach Hotel

Hurghada

A premium all-inclusive beachfront resort offering luxury accommodations with stunning Red Sea views. The hotel features multiple restaurants, bars, and recreational facilities. With its private beach, diving center, and comprehensive amenities, it's perfect for families and couples seeking a complete Red Sea experience.

All-Inclusive 4 Pools 7 Restaurants Diving Center Spa Services Kids Club
Jaz Aquamarine Resort Family Resort 4.4

Jaz Aquamarine Resort

Hurghada-Sahl Hasheesh Road

A vibrant all-inclusive beachfront resort perfect for families and active travelers. Located near Hurghada Marina, the resort offers extensive facilities including multiple pools, water sports, entertainment programs, and a private beach. The property features spacious rooms and a variety of dining options.

All-Inclusive Water Park Water Sports Kids Entertainment Live Shows Fitness Center
Casa Cook El Gouna Adults Only 4.7

Casa Cook El Gouna

El Gouna

A stylish adults-only boutique hotel in the exclusive El Gouna resort town. This contemporary property features minimalist design with local touches, creating a sophisticated atmosphere. Located in the "Venice of Egypt," guests can enjoy lagoon views, modern amenities, and easy access to El Gouna's attractions.

Adults Only Lagoon Pool Modern Design Rooftop Dining Spa Treatments High-Speed WiFi
Sheraton Miramar Resort Resort 4.3

Sheraton Miramar Resort El Gouna

El Gouna

A luxury resort situated on the beautiful lagoons of El Gouna, offering stunning views and direct beach access. This sophisticated property features spacious accommodations, world-class dining, and extensive recreational facilities. Perfect for guests seeking both relaxation and adventure in one of Egypt's most exclusive destinations.

Lagoon Views Multiple Pools Diving Center Golf Access 5 Restaurants Spa & Wellness
Movenpick Resort & Spa El Gouna Beach Resort 4.5

Movenpick Resort & Spa El Gouna

El Gouna

An elegant beachfront resort offering Swiss hospitality with Egyptian warmth. This beautifully designed property features traditional architecture, lush gardens, and direct access to a pristine coral reef. With its comprehensive facilities and attention to detail, it provides an ideal setting for a memorable Red Sea vacation.

Private Beach Lagoon Pool House Reef 4 Restaurants Spa Services Kids Club

Sharm El Sheikh - Sinai Peninsula

Premium resort destination with world-famous diving sites, luxury accommodations, and vibrant nightlife. From luxury beachfront resorts to boutique properties in the heart of Naama Bay.

Four Seasons Resort Sharm El Sheikh Ultra Luxury 4.8

Four Seasons Resort Sharm El Sheikh

Red Sea Riviera

An exclusive luxury resort on the Red Sea Riviera featuring a championship golf course, world-class spa, and direct access to pristine coral reefs. This elegant property offers spacious accommodations with private terraces, multiple dining venues, and exceptional service. Perfect for luxury travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure.

Golf Course Diving Center Luxury Spa 7 Restaurants Multiple Pools Personal Service
Savoy Luxury Hotel Collection All-Inclusive 4.5

Savoy Luxury Hotel Collection Sharm

Sharks Bay

A luxury all-inclusive resort in the exclusive Sharks Bay area, offering stunning Red Sea views and direct beach access. The property features elegant accommodations, multiple dining options, and comprehensive facilities. With its prime location and exceptional service, it's ideal for guests seeking luxury and convenience.

Ultra All-Inclusive Private Beach Infinity Pool 5 Restaurants Spa & Wellness Snorkeling
Coral Sea Holiday Resort Family Resort 4.3

Coral Sea Holiday Resort & Aqua Park

Sharm El Sheikh

A popular family-friendly all-inclusive resort featuring one of Sharm's largest aqua parks. The property offers comfortable accommodations, multiple dining venues, and extensive entertainment facilities. Located close to Naama Bay, it provides easy access to shopping, dining, and nightlife while maintaining a resort atmosphere.

Aqua Park Kids Club All-Inclusive Entertainment Multiple Pools Sports
Renaissance Sharm El Sheikh Resort Luxury 4.6

Renaissance Sharm El Sheikh Golden View Beach Resort

Sharm El Sheikh

A sophisticated luxury resort offering contemporary elegance with authentic Egyptian charm. This premium property features spacious accommodations with stunning Red Sea views, world-class dining venues, and exceptional recreational facilities. Perfect for discerning travelers seeking modern luxury with personalized service and access to pristine coral reefs.

Multiple Pools Full-Service Spa Diving Center Fine Dining Fitness Center High-Speed WiFi
Rixos Sharm El Sheikh Ultra All-Inclusive 4.6

Rixos Sharm El Sheikh

Nabq Bay

An ultra all-inclusive luxury resort in the pristine Nabq Bay area, offering exceptional service and premium amenities. This expansive property features multiple pools, diverse dining options, and direct access to untouched coral reefs. Perfect for families and couples seeking a comprehensive luxury experience.

Ultra All-Inclusive 7 Pools 9 Restaurants Private Reef Anjana Spa Rixy Kids Club
Movenpick Resort Sharm El Sheikh Swiss Hospitality 4.4

Mövenpick Resort Sharm El Sheikh

Naama Bay

A sophisticated resort combining Swiss hospitality with Egyptian charm, located in the heart of Naama Bay. This elegant property features traditional architecture, beautiful gardens, and direct beach access. With its central location and refined amenities, it offers the perfect balance of luxury and convenience.

Naama Bay Beach Lagoon Pool 4 Restaurants Shopping Access Nightlife Diving Center

Marsa Alam - Pristine Red Sea Haven

Egypt's most pristine Red Sea destination offering untouched coral reefs, crystal-clear waters, and world-class diving. Perfect for eco-conscious travelers seeking natural beauty and marine adventures.

Brayka Bay Reef Resort Eco-Luxury 4.7

Brayka Bay Reef Resort

Brayka Bay

An eco-luxury resort set in a pristine bay with direct access to vibrant coral reefs. This environmentally conscious property offers elegant accommodations with stunning sea views, multiple dining venues, and world-class diving facilities. Perfect for eco-tourists and diving enthusiasts seeking luxury without compromising nature.

Eco-Friendly House Reef Infinity Pool 4 Restaurants Spa Services Diving Center
Port Ghalib Resort Marina Resort 4.5

Port Ghalib Resort

Port Ghalib Marina

A luxury marina resort offering sophisticated accommodations with direct access to the Red Sea. This upscale property features a championship golf course, luxury marina, and comprehensive facilities. Located in the planned resort town of Port Ghalib, it provides both luxury and convenience for discerning travelers.

Private Marina Golf Course Multiple Pools 6 Restaurants Full Spa Shopping Mall
Jaz Samaya Resort All-Inclusive 4.4

Jaz Samaya Resort

Marsa Alam

A modern all-inclusive resort offering comfortable accommodations with stunning Red Sea views. This family-friendly property features multiple pools, diverse dining options, and direct beach access to pristine coral reefs. Perfect for families and couples seeking quality accommodation at excellent value.

All-Inclusive 3 Pools 5 Restaurants Kids Club Snorkeling Spa Center
Shams Alam Beach Resort Eco-Resort 4.6

Shams Alam Beach Resort

Wadi Lahami

An eco-friendly resort located in the protected Wadi Lahami area, offering intimate accommodations with direct access to pristine coral reefs. This environmentally conscious property focuses on marine conservation while providing comfortable amenities and exceptional diving opportunities.

Eco-Resort Protected Reef Natural Pool Organic Dining Conservation Focus Nature Tours
Steigenberger Coraya Beach Adults Only 4.8

Steigenberger Coraya Beach

Coraya Bay

An adults-only luxury resort set in the exclusive Coraya Bay, offering sophisticated accommodations with stunning sea views. This premium property features multiple dining venues, world-class spa facilities, and direct access to one of the Red Sea's most beautiful coral reefs. Perfect for couples seeking romance and tranquility.

Adults Only Romantic Setting Infinity Pool Fine Dining Luxury Spa Premium Diving
Hilton Marsa Alam Nubian Resort Cultural 4.3

Hilton Marsa Alam Nubian Resort

Marsa Alam

A culturally-inspired resort celebrating Nubian heritage while offering modern luxury amenities. This unique property features traditional Nubian architecture, colorful décor, and comprehensive facilities. With its house reef and diverse activities, it provides an authentic Egyptian experience with international standards.

Nubian Design House Reef 4 Pools 6 Restaurants Kids Club Cultural Shows

Egyptian Food: A Culinary Journey

Discover the rich flavours and ancient traditions of Egyptian cuisine — from street-food favourites to royal beverages that have delighted palates for millennia.

Authentic Egyptian Dishes

Egyptian cuisine is a delicious fusion of Mediterranean, Middle Eastern and African influences, shaped by thousands of years of history and the bounty of the Nile River.

Koshari Cairo's Favorite

Koshari

Egypt's beloved national dish combining rice, pasta, lentils, chickpeas, and crispy onions, topped with spicy tomato sauce and garlic vinegar. This hearty street food represents the soul of Egyptian cuisine and is enjoyed by people from all walks of life.

Vegetarian

Seafood Soup Coastal Delight

Shorbet Samak (Seafood Soup)

A rich and flavorful soup featuring fresh Red Sea fish, shrimp, and calamari in a cream-based broth with aromatic herbs and spices. This coastal specialty combines Mediterranean influences with traditional Egyptian cooking techniques, creating a warming and satisfying meal.

Fresh Seafood

Shawarma Street Classic

Shawarma

Tender, marinated meat slowly roasted on a rotating spit, carved fresh and wrapped in warm flatbread with tahini, garlic sauce, pickles, and fresh vegetables. A Middle Eastern favorite that has been perfected in Egyptian street food culture.

Street Food

Ful Medames Ancient Recipe

Ful Medames

Slow-cooked fava beans seasoned with olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, and herbs. Often called Egypt's national breakfast, this protein-rich dish has been sustaining Egyptians since pharaonic times and remains a daily staple.

Vegetarian

Tamiya Falafel Street Favorite

Tamiya Falafel

Crispy deep-fried balls made from ground fava beans, fresh herbs, onions, and traditional spices. These golden-brown delights are served hot in pita bread with tahini, pickled vegetables, and fresh salad, making them a beloved street food staple across Egypt.

Vegetarian

Molokhia Pharaoh's Green

Molokhia

A vibrant green soup made from jute leaves, cooked with garlic, coriander, and rich chicken or beef broth. Known as "King's Food," this nutritious dish has royal origins dating back to ancient Egypt and is beloved for its unique flavor.

Nutritious

Mahshi Family Recipe

Mahshi (Stuffed Vegetables)

A colorful array of vegetables including zucchini, eggplant, bell peppers, and grape leaves, stuffed with a flavorful mixture of rice, herbs, and spices. This labor of love brings families together and represents the heart of home cooking.

Vegetarian

Kofta Grill Master

Kofta

Seasoned ground meat formed into sausage-shaped patties, grilled over charcoal and served with rice, bread, and fresh salads. The smoky flavor and aromatic spices make this a carnivore's delight and a staple of Egyptian barbecue culture.

Grilled

Roz Bel Laban Sweet Comfort

Roz Bel Laban (Rice Pudding)

A creamy, comforting dessert made with rice, milk, sugar, and vanilla, topped with cinnamon and nuts. This beloved sweet treat is often served during celebrations and family gatherings, providing the perfect end to any Egyptian meal.

Sweet

Traditional Egyptian Beverages

From refreshing teas to energizing fresh juices, Egyptian beverages reflect the country’s rich agricultural heritage and ancient traditions of hospitality.

Karkade Hot or Cold

Karkade (Hibiscus Tea)

A beautiful ruby-red tea made from dried hibiscus flowers, served hot in winter or ice-cold in summer. Rich in vitamin C and antioxidants, this tart and refreshing drink is believed to have numerous health benefits.

  • Served both ways
  • Heart healthy
Sahlab Winter Warm

Sahlab

A warm, creamy drink made from orchid root powder, milk, and sugar, topped with cinnamon, coconut, and chopped nuts. This comforting winter beverage is perfect for Cairo’s cool evenings.

  • Winter favorite
  • Traditional recipe
Sugarcane Juice Fresh Pressed

Asab (Sugarcane Juice)

Sweet, refreshing juice extracted from fresh sugarcane stalks using traditional pressing machines. This natural energy drink is popular throughout Egypt, especially in the summer months for its cooling properties.

  • Natural energy
  • Fresh pressed
Mango Juice Tropical Fresh

Aseer Manga (Mango Juice)

Fresh, creamy mango juice made from Egypt’s finest tropical mangoes, blended to perfection with a hint of orange blossom water. This refreshing beverage captures the essence of Egyptian summer and is often served ice-cold as a delightful treat during the hot months.

  • Fresh fruit
  • Summer favorite
Turkish Coffee Strong & Rich

Qahwa (Turkish Coffee)

Finely ground coffee beans brewed in a special pot called a cezve, served unfiltered in small cups with the grounds settled at the bottom. This UNESCO-recognized brewing method creates an intense, aromatic experience.

  • Strong brew
  • UNESCO heritage
Tamarind Juice Tangy & Sweet

Tamr Hindi (Tamarind)

A tangy-sweet drink made from tamarind paste, water, and sugar. This brown-colored beverage is especially popular during Ramadan for breaking the fast, as it aids digestion and provides natural electrolytes.

  • Natural source
  • Digestive aid
Lemon Mint Refreshing

Limonada Na’na (Lemon Mint)

A revitalizing blend of fresh lemon juice, mint leaves, sugar, and ice-cold water. This zesty drink is the perfect antidote to Egypt’s warm climate and is served in cafes throughout the country.

  • Fresh mint
  • Summer cooler
Shai Tea Social Drink

Shai (Egyptian Tea)

Strong black tea served in small glasses with plenty of sugar, often flavored with mint or milk. Tea culture is central to Egyptian social life, with tea houses serving as community gathering places for conversation and relaxation.

  • Social tradition
  • All day drink
Carob Juice Ancient Superfood

Kharrub (Carob Juice)

A sweet, chocolate-colored drink made from carob pods, known for its natural sweetness and nutritional benefits. This ancient superfood drink is caffeine-free and rich in fiber, making it a healthy alternative to chocolate.

  • Caffeine-free
  • Superfood

Authentic Egyptian Souvenirs

Discover Egypt’s finest treasures and bring home memories that capture the magic, history and artistry of this ancient civilisation. From hand-crafted papyrus to aromatic spices and Pharaonic jewellery, every piece tells a story passed down through generations.

Egyptian Papyrus

Authentic Papyrus Ancient Art

Hand-painted papyrus featuring ancient Egyptian motifs, hieroglyphics, or modern designs. This traditional art form uses the same techniques developed thousands of years ago, making it a timeless memento of your Egyptian journey.

Buying Tips

  • Genuine papyrus is flexible and doesn't crack when bent
  • Look for detailed brushwork and vibrant colors
  • Certificate of authenticity should be provided
Price range: €5-50 depending on size and complexity
Where to buy: Best quality at dedicated papyrus galleries and established shops in major cities. Avoid extremely cheap versions in tourist shops.
Egyptian Perfumes and Essential Oils

Natural Perfumes & Essential Oils Cleopatra's Legacy

Egypt's perfumery tradition dates back to Cleopatra's era. These concentrated natural oils come in beautiful glass bottles and offer exotic scents like jasmine, lotus, amber, and Egyptian musk that last much longer than regular perfumes.

Buying Tips

  • Test oils on your skin, not paper, to experience true scent
  • Quality oils don't leave oily residue when rubbed in
  • Start with small sample sets to find your favorite scents
Price range: €10-40 for quality essential oils
Where to buy: Licensed perfumers in major tourist areas. Look for shops with official tourism ministry certificates.
Egyptian Spices

Colorful Spices & Teas Spice Route

Egyptian markets offer vibrant displays of exotic spices and herbal teas. The most popular include hibiscus (karkade), cumin, saffron, and unique Egyptian spice blends. Hibiscus tea is particularly famous for its deep red color and refreshing taste.

Buying Tips

  • Smell spices to check for freshness and potency
  • Buy from shops with high turnover for freshest products
  • Vacuum-sealed packages travel better than loose spices
Price range: €3-15 depending on type and quantity
Where to buy: Traditional spice markets in major cities offer the best selection and quality. Look for shops with attractive spice pyramids displayed.
Egyptian Alabaster

Alabaster Artifacts Ancient Craft

Egyptian alabaster craft dates back 4,000 years. These translucent stone carvings range from small scarabs and pyramids to larger vases and decorative plates. When lit from behind, authentic alabaster creates a beautiful warm glow.

Buying Tips

  • Real alabaster is cool to touch and slightly translucent
  • Hand-crafted pieces have slight imperfections
  • Plastic imitations are lighter and perfectly uniform
Price range: €10-100+ depending on size and workmanship
Where to buy: Specialized alabaster workshops where you can sometimes watch artisans at work.
Egyptian Jewelry

Egyptian Jewelry Pharaoh's Gold

Gold and silver jewelry featuring Egyptian symbols like the Ankh (key of life), Eye of Horus, and scarab beetles. Personalized cartouches with your name in hieroglyphics make particularly meaningful gifts.

Buying Tips

  • Check for quality stamps on gold (18K, 21K) and silver (925)
  • Compare prices at multiple shops before purchasing
  • Cartouches take time to create, so order early in your trip
Price range: €20-500+ depending on materials and craftsmanship
Where to buy: Licensed jewelers in major tourist areas for higher-quality pieces. Traditional markets for more affordable options.
Sand Art Bottles

Colored Sand Art Desert Magic

Unique souvenirs featuring desert scenes created with layered colored sand inside glass bottles. Artists can create personalized designs with names or messages. These lightweight souvenirs are perfect for children and use sand from Egypt's deserts.

Buying Tips

  • Watch the artist create your design for authenticity
  • Check bottle is properly sealed to prevent spillage
  • Custom designs with names make great personalized gifts
Price range: €3-20 depending on size and complexity
Where to buy: Small stalls in tourist areas where you can watch artists create designs on the spot.

Essential Shopping Tips for Egyptian Souvenirs

Master the art of haggling: Haggling is part of the authentic shopping experience. Start at 40–50% of the asking price and negotiate upward. Stay friendly, be ready to walk away — vendors expect the bargaining ritual.

Compare shops: Browse multiple shops before significant purchases. Prices and quality can vary dramatically — especially for jewellery and carpets.

Authenticate purchases: For valuable items like gold jewellery or papyrus, ask for a certificate of authenticity. Reputable shops provide documentation and receipts. Check gold for quality stamps (18K/21K).

Pack carefully: Be mindful of your luggage allowance. Larger items like shishas or alabaster vases need careful packing — some shops offer worldwide shipping for a fee.

Currency: Egyptian Pounds (EGP) are preferred in markets; many vendors accept USD or EUR. Avoid changing money at shops — their rates are unfavourable. Use ATMs or licensed exchange offices.

Best times to shop: Prices are more negotiable later in the day when merchants want final sales. For the best selection, visit early. Avoid shopping right after arriving at tourist sites when prices peak.

Best districts: Traditional markets offer the best prices and authentic experience but require haggling. Tourist-area shops have fixed prices and higher quality but cost more. Resort shops balance moderate prices with some bargaining.

Avoid scams: Be wary of “special discounts” requiring immediate decisions, shops claiming government sponsorship, or extremely cheap “authentic” items. If a deal seems too good to be true, it is.

Planning Your Perfect Holiday in Egypt

Essential information to make your trip smooth and memorable — visas, budgets, packing, money, culture and health.

Visa & Entry

E-Visa Online ($25 USD): Apply 7 days before travel via the official portal. Completely online process.

Visa on Arrival ($25 USD): Available at major airports. Cash payment only.

Requirements

  • Passport valid 6+ months
  • Return ticket
  • Hotel booking confirmation

Apply now

Budget Planning

Budget Travel — €30–50/day

  • Hostels & budget hotels
  • Local food & street eats
  • Public transport
  • Basic tours

Mid-Range — €100–200/day

  • 3–4 star hotels
  • Restaurant dining
  • Private transfers
  • Guided tours

Luxury — €200+/day

  • 5-star hotels & resorts
  • Fine dining
  • Private guides
  • VIP experiences

Packing Essentials

Sun Protection

  • SPF 50+ sunscreen
  • Wide-brimmed hat
  • UV sunglasses
  • Light long sleeves

Clothing

  • Lightweight fabrics
  • Modest clothing
  • Comfortable shoes
  • Light jacket (winter)

Health & Safety

  • Hand sanitiser
  • Basic first aid
  • Prescription meds
  • Insect repellent

Money & Currency

Egyptian Pound (EGP) — 1 USD ≈ 50 EGP. Official currency used throughout Egypt.

Money tips

  • ATMs widely available in tourist areas
  • Credit cards accepted at hotels & restaurants
  • Carry small bills for tips and markets
  • Exchange money at banks or authorised dealers

Tipping (Baksheesh)

  • Restaurants: 10–15%
  • Tour guides: 10–20%
  • Hotel staff: 20–50 EGP
  • Taxi: round up the fare

Cultural Tips

Dress code

  • Modest clothing at religious sites
  • Cover shoulders and knees
  • Bring a scarf for mosque visits
  • Beach attire OK at resorts

Social customs

  • Greet with handshake or “Salam”
  • Use right hand for eating
  • Remove shoes when entering homes
  • Ask before photographing people

Useful Arabic phrases

  • Hello: Ahlan wa sahlan
  • Thank you: Shukran
  • Please: Min fadlak
  • Excuse me: Afwan

Health & Safety

Recommended vaccines

  • Hepatitis A (essential)
  • Typhoid (recommended)
  • MMR (routine)
  • DPT (routine)

Travel insurance

  • Medical coverage: €100,000+
  • Emergency evacuation
  • Trip cancellation

Safety tips

  • Drink bottled water only
  • Use sunscreen regularly
  • Stay hydrated
  • Keep valuables secure

Best Time to Visit Egypt

Egypt has different peak seasons depending on your destination and activities. Choose the perfect time for your specific travel goals — from year-round Red Sea beaches to cooler-month historical-site touring.

Red Sea Resorts — Year-Round Destination

The Red Sea coast (Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh, Marsa Alam) enjoys excellent weather throughout the year, with different seasons offering unique advantages for beach lovers and diving enthusiasts.

Summer Peak Season — June to SeptemberAir 28–35°C · Water 26–29°C · Peak season

Why it’s peak season:

  • Perfect water temperature for swimming and diving
  • Best underwater visibility (30–40 m)
  • Guaranteed sunshine and minimal rainfall
  • Consistent gentle sea breezes
  • European summer holidays drive high demand

Best for: Diving & Snorkelling · Beach Relaxation · Water Sports · Boat Trips · Resort Stays

Crowds: High · Prices: Peak (20–40% higher)

Winter Excellence — December to FebruaryAir 20–25°C · Water 21–24°C · Excellent choice

Winter advantages:

  • Comfortable air temperatures, perfect for activities
  • Water still warm enough for swimming
  • Better hotel rates and package deals
  • Fewer crowds at dive sites
  • Perfect for desert excursions

Best for: Mixed Itineraries · Desert Safaris · Cultural Tours · Golf · Wellness Retreats

Crowds: Moderate · Prices: Moderate

Shoulder Seasons — March–May, October–NovemberAir 22–28°C · Water 22–26°C · Great value

Shoulder season benefits:

  • Perfect balance of weather and pricing
  • Ideal conditions for photography
  • Pleasant sea breezes
  • Best deals on accommodations
  • Less crowded attractions

Best for: Budget Travellers · Photography · Romantic Getaways · Diving Courses · Extended Stays

Crowds: Low–Moderate · Prices: Best value

Historical Sites — Temperature is Key

When visiting Egypt’s ancient wonders (Cairo, Luxor, Aswan), temperature makes all the difference. Plan around the heat for the most comfortable sightseeing experience.

Winter Peak Season — October to AprilCairo/Giza 15–25°C · Luxor/Aswan 20–28°C · Peak season

Perfect for sightseeing:

  • Comfortable temperatures for walking tours
  • Clear skies and minimal rainfall
  • Best lighting for photography
  • Can explore sites all day long
  • Comfortable for bus transfers

Best for: Pyramids Tours · Valley of Kings · Temple Visits · Museum Tours · Walking Tours

Crowds: High · Prices: Peak

Summer Challenge — May to SeptemberCairo/Giza 30–40°C · Luxor/Aswan 35–45°C · Challenging

Summer considerations:

  • Extreme heat, especially in Upper Egypt
  • Limited sightseeing hours (early morning / evening)
  • Significant discounts on tours and hotels
  • Fewer crowds at major sites
  • Air conditioning essential

Summer survival tips:

  • Start tours at 6 AM
  • Take midday breaks indoors
  • Visit museums during peak heat
  • Drink 4–5 litres of water daily
  • Wear lightweight, covering clothes

Crowds: Low · Prices: Lowest (30–50% off)

Nile Cruises — Comfort is Priority

Nile cruising combines sightseeing with relaxation. Choose your timing based on temperature preferences and budget considerations.

Winter Cruising — November to MarchDaytime 22–28°C · Evening 12–18°C · Peak season

Perfect cruising weather:

  • Comfortable deck lounging
  • Pleasant evening dining
  • Comfortable shore excursions
  • Pool usage possible
  • Gentle Nile breezes

Winter cruise tips:

  • Pack layers for cool evenings
  • Book 3–6 months in advance
  • Expect premium pricing
  • All facilities fully operational
Summer Savings — June to SeptemberDaytime 35–42°C · Evening 25–30°C · Budget choice

Summer cruise advantages:

  • Up to 40% savings on cruise packages
  • Air-conditioned comfort onboard
  • Pool is the main attraction
  • Focus on onboard amenities
  • Afternoon cabin relaxation

Summer cruise strategy:

  • Choose 5-star ships with better AC
  • Plan indoor activities for midday
  • Early morning shore excursions
  • Evening deck activities only

Quick Decision Guide

Beach & Diving Focus

Best: June – September

Summer is peak season for Red Sea activities with perfect water conditions and maximum sunshine.

Book early — highest demand period.

Cultural & Historical

Best: October – April

Cooler temperatures make sightseeing comfortable, but expect crowds and higher prices.

Avoid Egyptian holidays for fewer crowds.

Mixed Itinerary

Best: March–May, Oct–Nov

Shoulder seasons offer the best compromise between weather, crowds, and pricing for combined trips.

Best overall value for money.

Budget Travel

Best: May, September

Transition months offer significant savings while still maintaining reasonable weather conditions.

Up to 40% savings on peak season rates.

Important weather considerations

Egypt has two distinct climate zones. The Red Sea coast maintains comfortable temperatures year-round, while inland areas (Cairo, Luxor, Aswan) can reach extreme temperatures in summer. Plan your itinerary accordingly and consider splitting your time between destinations based on seasonal advantages.

Transportation in Egypt

Your complete guide to transportation in Egypt and travel options — from the fastest internal flights to scenic train rides and classic Nile cruises.

Domestic Flights

The fastest way to travel between major cities like Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and coastal resorts.

  • Cairo to Luxor: 1 hour
  • €80–150 one way
  • EgyptAir is the main carrier

Trains

Comfortable and scenic option connecting Cairo with Alexandria, Luxor, and Aswan.

  • Cairo to Luxor: 10 hours
  • €10–50 depending on class
  • Sleeper service available

Buses

Extensive network covering most cities and towns with varying levels of comfort.

  • Cairo to Hurghada: 6–7 hours
  • €5–25 depending on class
  • Go Bus, Blue Bus are reliable

Nile Cruises

A classic way to experience the Nile Valley between Luxor and Aswan.

  • 3–7 night cruises
  • €300–1000+ per person
  • Various luxury levels

Taxis & Ride Apps

Convenient for getting around cities and shorter trips between nearby towns.

  • Uber & Careem available
  • Agree on fare before regular taxis
  • White taxis are metered in Cairo

Private Transfers

Pre-arranged transportation between destinations with greater comfort and convenience.

  • Door-to-door service
  • €20–200 depending on distance
  • Included with many tour packages

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about traveling to Egypt — from visa requirements to local customs, safety, transport, money and packing.

Do I need a visa to visit Egypt?

Yes, most visitors need a visa to enter Egypt. Here are your options:

Visa on Arrival
  • Available at major airports and borders
  • Cost: $25 USD (cash only)
  • Can cause delays during busy periods
  • Same validity as e-visa
Requirements: Passport valid for 6+ months, return ticket, and hotel booking confirmation.
What's the best time to visit Egypt?

The best time depends on your destination and activities:

October - April (Best Overall)

Perfect for: Sightseeing, cultural tours, Nile cruises

Weather: 20-25°C, comfortable and sunny

Note: Peak season with higher prices and crowds

June - September (Red Sea Peak)

Perfect for: Beach resorts, diving, water sports

Weather: 28-35°C, perfect water temperature

Note: Very hot inland, but ideal for coastal areas

May & September (Best Value)

Perfect for: Mixed itineraries, budget travelers

Weather: Transitional, generally pleasant

Note: Best compromise of weather, crowds, and prices

Is Egypt safe for tourists?

Yes, Egypt is generally safe for tourists with proper precautions:

Security Measures
  • Tourist police present at all major sites
  • Enhanced security at hotels and resorts
  • Dedicated tourist protection units
  • Secure transportation for tour groups
Safety Tips
  • Stay in tourist areas, especially at night
  • Use reputable tour companies
  • Keep valuables in hotel safes
  • Register with your embassy
  • Check travel advisories before departure
What currency is used in Egypt and should I tip?
Egyptian Pound (EGP)

Exchange Rate: 1 USD ≈ 50 EGP (fluctuates)

ATMs: Widely available in tourist areas

Credit Cards: Accepted at hotels, restaurants, and shops

Tipping (Baksheesh) Guide
Restaurants 10-15%
Tour Guides €5-10/day
Hotel Staff 20-50 EGP
Taxi Drivers Round up fare
Bathroom Attendants 2-5 EGP
What should I wear when visiting Egypt?

Egypt is a conservative country, so modest dress is appreciated:

Cultural Sites & Cities
Do Wear:
  • Clothing that covers shoulders and knees
  • Lightweight, breathable fabrics
  • Long pants or maxi dresses
  • Scarf for mosque visits (women)
  • Comfortable walking shoes
Avoid:
  • Tank tops and sleeveless shirts
  • Short shorts or mini skirts
  • Low-cut or revealing clothing
  • Tight-fitting clothes
Beach Resorts

Standard swimwear is acceptable at beach resorts and hotel pools. Cover up when leaving the beach area.

How do I get around in Egypt?
Domestic Flights

Best for: Long distances (Cairo-Luxor-Aswan)

Cost: €80-150 one way

Time: 1-1.5 hours between major cities

Trains

Best for: Cairo-Alexandria, Cairo-Luxor-Aswan

Cost: €10-50 depending on class

Features: Sleeper trains available for overnight journeys

Ride Apps & Taxis

Available: Uber, Careem in major cities

Traditional Taxis: Negotiate fare beforehand

Cost: Very affordable for short distances

Buses

Companies: Go Bus, Blue Bus (reliable)

Routes: Extensive network nationwide

Cost: €5-25 depending on distance and comfort

Is it safe to eat street food and drink tap water?
Water Safety

Tap Water: Not recommended for drinking

Bottled Water: Widely available and affordable

Ice: Generally safe in tourist establishments

Street Food Guidelines
Generally Safe:
  • Hot, freshly cooked food
  • Popular stalls with high turnover
  • Fried or grilled items
  • Bottled or canned drinks
Use Caution:
  • Raw vegetables and salads
  • Food sitting out for long periods
  • Dairy products from street vendors
  • Unpeeled fruits you didn't peel yourself
Do I need vaccinations to visit Egypt?
Required

Yellow Fever: Only if coming from affected areas

No other vaccinations are mandatory for most travelers.

Consult a travel medicine specialist 4-6 weeks before departure for personalized advice.
What language is spoken in Egypt? Do I need to learn Arabic?
Official Language

Arabic is the official language of Egypt

Egyptian Arabic is the local dialect

In Tourist Areas

English is widely spoken in:

  • Hotels and resorts
  • Tourist attractions
  • Restaurants in tourist areas
  • Tour companies
  • Shops and markets
Useful Arabic Phrases
Hello Ahlan wa sahlan AH-lan wa SAH-lan
Thank you Shukran SHOOK-ran
Please Min fadlak min FAD-lak
Excuse me Afwan AF-wan
How much? Bikam? bee-KAM
No, thank you La, shukran lah SHOOK-ran
How can I stay connected? Internet and phone options?
Wi-Fi Availability
Hotels & Resorts Excellent Usually free and reliable
Restaurants & Cafes Good Most offer free Wi-Fi
Tourist Sites Limited Spotty coverage
Mobile Phone Options
International Roaming

Convenience: Use your existing number

Cost: Can be expensive (check rates)

Data: Limited or costly

Portable Wi-Fi Device

Rental: €5-10 per day

Benefit: Share with multiple devices

Coverage: Good in major cities

What are the must-visit attractions in Egypt?
Ancient Wonders
Pyramids of Giza & Sphinx

The last remaining Wonder of the Ancient World

Giza (30 min from Cairo)
Valley of the Kings

Tombs of pharaohs including Tutankhamun

Luxor, West Bank
Karnak Temple Complex

Massive temple complex dedicated to Amun-Ra

Luxor, East Bank
Abu Simbel Temples

Ramesses II's magnificent rock-cut temples

Aswan (3 hours south)
Natural Wonders
Red Sea Coral Reefs

World-class diving and snorkeling

Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh, Marsa Alam
White Desert National Park

Surreal limestone formations and camping

Bahariya Oasis
Siwa Oasis

Remote oasis with hot springs and salt lakes

Western Desert
Cultural Sites
Egyptian Museum

World's finest collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts

Cairo
Khan El Khalili Bazaar

Historic marketplace and souvenir shopping

Islamic Cairo
Alexandria's Historic Sites

Lighthouse ruins, library, and Mediterranean charm

Alexandria
What are the best souvenirs to buy and where to shop?
Popular Souvenirs
Papyrus Art €5-50 Ensure it's real papyrus, not banana leaf
Essential Oils & Perfumes €10-40 Test on skin, buy from licensed shops
Spices & Teas €3-15 Hibiscus tea and Egyptian spice blends
Jewelry (Gold/Silver) €20-500+ Check for quality stamps, compare prices
Alabaster Artifacts €10-100+ Real alabaster is cool and translucent
Cotton Products €5-30 Egyptian cotton is world-renowned
Where to Shop
Traditional Markets

Best for: Authentic experience, bargaining

Examples: Khan El Khalili (Cairo), Luxor Souk

Tip: Start at 40-50% of asking price

Fixed-Price Shops

Best for: Hassle-free shopping, quality guaranteed

Examples: Hotel shops, government stores

Note: Higher prices but no bargaining needed

Resort Shops

Best for: Convenience, last-minute purchases

Selection: Limited but tourist-focused

Prices: Higher than local markets

Shopping Tips
Bargaining is expected and part of the culture
Be prepared to walk away - often leads to better prices
Compare prices at multiple shops before buying
Ask for certificates of authenticity for expensive items
What are important emergency numbers and contacts?
Emergency Services
Police 122
Ambulance 123
Fire Department 180
Tourist Police 126
Medical Emergency

Private Hospitals: Better for tourists (English-speaking staff)

Travel Insurance: Ensure coverage includes medical evacuation

Pharmacies: Widely available, many open 24/7

Embassy Contacts

Register with your embassy upon arrival

Lost Passport: Contact embassy immediately

Emergency Services: Most embassies have 24/7 emergency lines

Important Tips
  • Save emergency numbers in your phone
  • Keep copies of important documents
  • Share itinerary with family/friends
  • Keep hotel contact information handy
  • Download offline maps
How much should I budget for a trip to Egypt?

Budget varies greatly depending on your travel style and preferences:

Budget Travel (€30-50/day)
Accommodation (hostels/budget hotels) €10-20
Food (local restaurants/street food) €8-15
Transportation (public/shared) €5-10
Activities/Attractions €7-15
Mid-Range Travel (€100-200/day)
Accommodation (3-4 star hotels) €40-80
Food (restaurants/hotel dining) €25-50
Transportation (private/tours) €20-40
Activities/Guided tours €30-60
Luxury Travel (€300+/day)
Accommodation (5-star hotels/resorts) €150-500+
Food (fine dining) €50-100+
Transportation (private guides/drivers) €50-150
Premium experiences/tours €100-300+
What are the photography rules and restrictions in Egypt?

Photography rules vary by location and subject. Here's what you need to know:

Generally Allowed
  • Tourist attractions and monuments (exterior)
  • Public spaces and streets
  • Hotels and restaurants (with permission)
  • Markets and bazaars (respect vendors)
  • Natural landscapes and beaches
Photography Fees Required
  • Inside pyramids (€10-20 extra fee)
  • Interior of temples and tombs
  • Museums (check specific policies)
  • Some archaeological sites
Strictly Forbidden
  • Military installations and personnel
  • Government buildings and embassies
  • Police stations and checkpoints
  • People without their permission (especially women)
  • Infrastructure (bridges, airports, ports)
Photography Tips: Always ask permission before photographing people, respect "No Photography" signs, and be prepared to pay fees at major tourist sites for interior photography.
How does Ramadan affect travel to Egypt?

Ramadan is a significant holy month when Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. Here's how it affects tourists:

Daily Schedule Changes
  • Many restaurants close during daylight hours
  • Business hours may be reduced or shifted
  • Tourist sites remain open with normal hours
  • Hotels continue normal food service for guests
  • Evening comes alive after sunset (Iftar)
Cultural Respect
  • Avoid eating/drinking in public during daytime
  • Dress more conservatively than usual
  • Be patient with slower service
  • Respect the spiritual atmosphere
  • Don't smoke in public areas
Unique Experiences
  • Join Iftar meals for cultural experience
  • Experience vibrant evening atmosphere
  • Visit decorated mosques and streets
  • Enjoy special Ramadan entertainment
  • Witness authentic local traditions
Planning Tip: Ramadan dates change yearly (lunar calendar). Check dates before booking and consider it an opportunity for deeper cultural immersion rather than an inconvenience.
How does weather differ between regions in Egypt?

Egypt has distinct climate zones that vary significantly:

Red Sea Coast (Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh, Marsa Alam)

Climate: Warm and dry year-round with sea breezes

Winter
20-25°C
Spring
25-30°C
Summer
30-35°C
Fall
25-30°C

Best for: Beach activities, diving, water sports year-round

Nile Valley (Cairo, Luxor, Aswan)

Climate: Desert climate with hot summers and mild winters

Winter
15-25°C
Spring
20-35°C
Summer
25-45°C
Fall
20-35°C

Best for: Sightseeing October-April; extremely hot May-September

Mediterranean Coast (Alexandria)

Climate: Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters

Winter
10-20°C
Spring
15-25°C
Summer
22-30°C
Fall
18-28°C

Best for: Year-round visits; cooler summer alternative

What should I pack for Egypt? Complete checklist

Essential packing list for Egypt organized by category:

Clothing Essentials
Lightweight, breathable fabrics
Long pants/maxi dresses
Long-sleeved shirts
Comfortable walking shoes
Sandals for beach/pool
Light jacket (winter months)
Swimwear
Scarf for mosque visits
Sun Protection
SPF 50+ sunscreen
Wide-brimmed hat
UV protection sunglasses
Lip balm with SPF
UV protective clothing
Health & Safety
Prescription medications
Basic first aid kit
Hand sanitizer
Insect repellent
Rehydration salts
Anti-diarrheal medication
Electronics & Accessories
Universal power adapter
Portable charger/power bank
Camera with extra batteries
Waterproof phone case
Headphones
What cultural etiquette should I be aware of in Egypt?

Understanding Egyptian customs will enhance your experience and show respect:

Religious Customs
  • Remove shoes when entering mosques
  • Cover head, arms, and legs in religious sites
  • Be quiet and respectful during prayer times
  • Don't point feet toward religious objects
  • Ask permission before photographing in religious areas
Social Interactions
  • Greet with "As-salamu alaikum" or handshake
  • Use right hand for eating and greeting
  • Show respect to elders
  • Maintain modest behavior in public
  • Be patient with service - relationships matter
Dining Etiquette
  • Accept hospitality graciously
  • Try a little of everything offered
  • Leave some food on plate when finished
  • Compliment the cook
  • Wash hands before and after meals
Gift-Giving
  • Bring small gifts from your country
  • Avoid alcohol unless you know it's appropriate
  • Present gifts with both hands
  • Don't give items made of leather to religious people
  • Expect gifts to be opened later, not immediately
What common scams should I be aware of in Egypt?

Being aware of common scams helps you stay safe and avoid unpleasant experiences:

Tourist Area Scams
Fake Police/Officials

Scam: People claiming to be police asking for passport/money. Avoid: Real police have proper ID and don't ask for money. Ask to go to the station.

"Free" Camel/Horse Rides

Scam: Offered free ride, then demand payment to get down. Avoid: Always agree on price beforehand, in writing if necessary.

Overpriced Photography

Scam: Someone takes your photo then demands excessive payment. Avoid: Don't hand your camera to strangers, politely decline photo offers.

Shopping Scams
Fake Antiquities

Scam: Selling "ancient" artifacts that are modern replicas. Avoid: Real antiquities can't legally leave Egypt. Buy replicas knowingly.

Bait and Switch

Scam: Show quality item, sell inferior version. Avoid: Inspect items carefully, shop at reputable stores.

Inflated Tourist Prices

Scam: Charging 10x normal prices to foreigners. Avoid: Learn basic prices, negotiate, compare shops.

Transportation Scams
Taxi Meter "Broken"

Scam: Claiming meter doesn't work to overcharge. Avoid: Agree on fare beforehand or use Uber/Careem.

Fake Tour Guides

Scam: Unlicensed guides offering cheap tours with hidden costs. Avoid: Use licensed guides with official ID badges.

Need more information?

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